Major Chinese automakers reported higher electric vehicle sales for May than in April, boosted by new government subsidies and the continued use of discounts to lure cost-conscious shoppers. Notably, NIO and Geely’s Zeekr were among the top-performing companies in the market, reporting their best-ever monthly deliveries.

Why it matters: The latest sales figures marked a swift turnaround for Chinese auto majors as they have been mostly grappling with weak consumer sentiment and intensifying competition in recent months.

Details: Both NIO and Zeekr witnessed triple-digit growth year-on-year in May, with monthly deliveries reaching a record high.

  • NIO said on June 1 that it surpassed the 20,000 vehicle sales limit last month for the second time since its inception, with its delivery numbers up 31.5% from April. The growth was driven by additional cash rebates totaling RMB 1 billion ($138 million), offered by the company in the name of car trade-ins since April 1, as well as a more than 25% price cut on its battery leasing program in March.
  • Zeekr’s May deliveries reached 18,616, up 16% in a month, thanks to strong demand for its redesigned 001 shooting brake, of which sales surpassed 10,000 units for two months since delivery began on March 1. The Geely affiliate on May 10 became the fourth Chinese EV maker to go public in the US. Sales at its parent company also picked up momentum to 58,673 units over the month.
  • Meanwhile, Li Auto saw its best-ever monthly sales this year in May, buoyed by a recent price reduction of up to RMB 30,000 on its existing vehicle lineup and the strong demand for the L6, which went on sale in mid-April. The company said the L6 accounted for more than 15,000 units out of its total deliveries in May and that it expected the number to surpass 20,000 units in June.
  • Sales of Huawei-backed EVs took a slight hit in May while the Chinese tech giant was busy launching the redesigned versions of its existing Aito cars with partner Seres. Huawei’s Harmony Intelligent Mobility Alliance (HIMA), which currently consists of Aito and Luxeed series models, reported combined deliveries of 30,578 units last month, up 3.2% from April, with no breakdown.
  • State-owned manufacturers Chery and GAC’s Aion also reported strong May sales, as both companies introduced big discounts in a move to respond to Beijing’s call to boost consumption. Chery on May 9 began selling the Sterra ET crossover at a competitive starting price of RMB 189,800.
  • Xiaomi reported a 22.3% improvement in deliveries from April and aims to deliver more than 10,000 units starting in June.

Context: Retail sales of new energy passenger vehicles, which include all-electrics and plug-in hybrids, increased 27% year-on-year and 2% month-on-month to roughly 574,000 units during May 1-26 in China, when passenger car sales fell slightly to 1.2 million units, the CPCA figures showed.

  • BYD, by far the dominant player in the market, on May 4 began offering subsidies of up to RMB 8,000 to consumers trading in their old cars. The auto giant on May 28 rolled out two new models with a driving range of 2,100 kilometers (1,305 miles), enabled by its latest plug-in hybrid technology.

Jill Shen is Shanghai-based technology reporter. She covers Chinese mobility, autonomous vehicles, and electric cars. Connect with her via e-mail: jill.shen@technode.com or Twitter: @jill_shen_sh